Politica science - answer to questions Assignment

Politica science - answer to questions - Assignment Example Pluralism champions for the idea of diversity and acceptance of the same. This form of ideology in politics is what modern democracy is based on; while elitism, on one hand, is the attitude that people considered to be elite have a right to give views that count on governance of a country and so forth. Elitist parts of elitism in the election of the president happen in the nomination of the presidential candidates of political parties. This normally happens when the party delegates’ are assigned the task of identifying who among the party members vying for the top seat is fit to be given the party’s ticket in the final race for the top seat in the country. Delegates of a party are a select few in the party who are knowledgeable of the party policies, as well as the ability to forecast the battle ahead on the elections. Delegates share similar schools of thoughts on policies of the party and the way of doing things. Consequently, the pluralism parts of the elections of the president happen when the candidates from both parties are pitted against one another and the whole country; the registered voters countrywide are required to pick their preferred candidate to lead the country. Every party fields its presidential candidate and the voters vote for the person among the candidates whom they deem fit to lead them. Representative democracy, on the other hand, is the form of democracy in which officials are elected to represent the entire citizenry; and to vote on behalf of the populace on issues. This normally happens in Congress or parliaments. This case is somewhat similar to the system in the U.S. even though it is a republic. These were the articles which acted as the initial constitution for the United States of America. They were drafted in the year 1777 by the then Continental Congress, which had passed the Declaration of the

A Risk Management Policy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

A Risk Management Policy - Essay Example To determine the full extent of an organization’s vulnerability to security breaches, a risk assessment should be undertaken to gather comprehensive information and data prior to designing the risk management policy. Due to the fast pace of technology, attack tools frequently change parallel with updates in software increasing the probabilities of security risks. In this particular case, the organization faced the following types of threats: unauthorized access from the internal personnel and confidentiality breach as a result of infiltration by a hacker or an attacker. The assessment indicates weakness in their overall information security system and policies requiring the revisions and enforcement in risk management. Proposed Management Risk Policies To address the risk on information being stolen by inside personnel, the following measures are recommended: (1) strengthen company policies on recruitment and screening new IT applicants and present IT personnel to include background checking in terms of past work experiences, credentials and qualifications; (2) a code of discipline must be incorporated in the policies to contain sanctions for violations and infractions of policies, particularly on confidentiality of information, to wit: reprimand for initial violations, warning for subsequent infractions, suspension without pay, expulsion, outright firing, as required; (3) a classification of both hardware and software systems according to crucial importance must immediately be made to determine authorized and trust users depending on lengths of service and roles and responsibilities; (4) codes and personal access numbers must be assigned; and (5) a rotation of critical authorized employees must be implemented as a check and balanc e mechanism, concurrent with regular monitoring and audits of critical and crucial confidential areas. To address the hacker or attacker from infiltrating the system, the following courses of action are suggested: â€Å"(1) apply software security, (2) control use of administrative privileges, (3) control access based on the need to know, (4) continuous vulnerability testing and remediation, (5) install anti-Malware defenses, (6) limit and control ports,